Confucius Squeezes out Avatar
Source: CRI.English
Friday marks the last day of
screenings of the non-3D version of Golden Globe-winning blockbuster
Avatar in China. The pulling of the movie ahead of schedule has
provoked speculation that the decision was to make way for domestic
films, an accusation denied by film authorities.
A manager of the China Film Stellar Theater Chain, a company in charge
of film distribution under the China Film Group, confirmed Wednesday
that cinemas across the country will stop screening the non-3D version
of the film from Saturday, the Economic Observer Newspaper reported.
Avatar had been showing on 2,500 screens – a third on 3D and IMAX
screens, while the remaining two-thirds were on regular screens, which
cost an average of 30 to 40 yuan a ticket, half the price of a 3D
ticket. IMAX tickets, however, at 130 to 150 yuan, have been criticized
as too expensive for many Chinese moviegoers.
According to Tong Gang, director of the China Film Bureau, the box
office revenue of the non-3D version of Avatar only accounts for one
third of total receipts nationwide, which reached more than 522 million
yuan ($76 million) as of January 17, surpassing last year's 2012 and
Transformers 2 and becoming the biggest-grossing film in Chinese
history.
A torrent of speculation ensued after a Hong Kong newspaper first
reported the plan to pull the film, which is a global hit. Some media
indicated that the decision obeyed instructions from China's film
authorities and was apparently aimed at reducing competition for
homegrown films ahead of the nation's biggest holiday season, including
Confucius, a biopic of the Chinese philosopher, which opens tomorrow.
Zhang Hongsen, deputy director of the China Film Bureau, denied
Wednesday that it was forcing the box office smash Avatar off local
cinema screens, saying the move to take down the non- 3D version was a
commercial decision.
"The rumor that Avatar was displaced by Confucius is maybe related to a
time coincidence," Zhang said. "There ought not to be any conflict as
Confucius has no 3D version."
Gao Jun, deputy general manager of the New Film Association, another
theater chain under the China Film Croup, explained that the attendance
rate of the non-3D version dropped sharply since last week, and a new
film might naturally replace it.
The 3D and IMAX versions of Avatar, which contributed half of the box
office takings in cinemas of the association, will continue to be
screened due to their strong performance, Gao said, without giving an
exact closing date. The original running schedule of Avatar, from
January 4 to February 28, remains unchanged on China Film Croup's
website.
Liu Hui, general assistant manager at UME International Cineplex, told
the Global Times that the company received a notice from the China Film
Stellar Theater Chain.
According to Liu, the non-3D version has only contributed 0.8 percent
to the film's total revenue at UME theaters, while the 3D big-screen
version accounts for 72 percent and the ordinary 3D format contributed
27.2 percent.
"It's reasonable that the chain adjust the screening schedule according
to the box office revenue of a movie," Liu said. "If the non-3D Avatar
gives way to other movies, potential losses could be avoided."
UME has three five-star cinemas in Beijing and is one of the cinema companies that joined the China Film Stellar Theater Chain.
Liu, however, conceded that it is a rare move by the chain to require its cinemas to abruptly stop screening a movie.
The explanation by the theater chains is not being bought by
moviegoers. "Most Chinese cities do not have well-equipped cinemas for
3D films. Where should the movie-goers turn to after the 2D version of
Avatar stops screening?" a Web user said on sina.com, China's largest
Internet portal.
"Audiences will be attracted to the cinema if the movie Confucius turns
out to be an excellent choice," another user said. "It's a pity that
the local films rely on this method to compete with Hollywood."
One user even called for a boycott of Confucius.
The Xinhua News Agency reported earlier this month that Confucius would
open with 2,500 copies, making it a national record. China Film Group
is also one of the major investors in the movie.
The Associated Press criticized that China remains highly protective of
its domestic film industry, allowing only 20 foreign films into the
Chinese market each year.
Li Daoxin, a professor in the School of Arts at Peking University, said
that to frame the screening span for a movie wouldn't be beneficial to
the film industry in China, although locally produced films deserve a
favorable environment and to be protected.
Liu Hui, however, expressed support for the move. "China Film Group is
the distributor of both films. So they could make their decision. And
when foreign movies constitute a monopoly in the movie market, we
should provide some space for homemade ones," Liu said.
Gao Jun suggested that China opening more theaters would be a solution
to the fierce competition. The number of screens should be 15,000 to
20,000, he said
Latest official statistics show that the number of screens on the
Chinese mainland reached 4,723 by 2009, and gross annual box office
returns last year surpassed 6.2 billion yuan, up almost 43 percent from
the previous year.
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